The latest twist in theย battle over the proposed development of the Jumbo Glacier Resortย near Invermore, British Columbia is unfolding in Canada’s highest court today.ย The suit involves the Glacier Resorts Ltdย development corporation and the Ktunaxa First Nation, who claim that the resort would violate their religion by infringing upon the the great Grizzly Bear Spirit. The case has been previously dismissed by the B.C. Supreme Court, with the court stating that appropriate measures have been taken.
The case is also a milestone as it is the first time the Canadian Supreme Court acts upon theย indigenous religious freedom claim under the Canada’s rights charter.ย
General location of the development, in theย central Purcell Mountains of BC:
The resorts plans for development:
The battle over the Jumbo ski resort has beenย raging for 25 years.ย Initially, the plan was for a large resort with 7,000 beds and a “mountain village incorporated municipality,” of which there is only one other in B.C. (Sun Peaks). However, the environmental assessment on those plans expired in 2015, after the resort, plagued by the opposition, was unable to begin construction.ย Legally, they do have the option to pursue a smaller resort with only 2,000 beds and it appears that they are attempting to do so, although precise detailsย are difficult to come by, and they will haveย many bureaucratic hoops to clear.
The developers, to their credit, have withstood the most rigorous environmental assessment for such a project in Canadian history, the process takingย 9 years.ย They have stressed that it will be a skiing, and not real estate, destination. In a 1998 study of Grizzlies in the region, only 2 out of 33 we’re resident to the Jumbo valley. They have also stressed that the area already receives heavy traffic from visitors, and has a history of intense natural resource extraction (logging).
The opposition, led by canadian non-profit Wildsight and supported by companies like Patagonia, claims that the resort will disturb natural, untouched habitat especially for Grizzlies.ย ย They want this to remain the domain of nature, and the avid ski tourers and hikers who venture here year round. In a 2008 poll of nearby residents, the development had little support.
The resort would offer the only year round, lift-accessedย glacier skiing in North America.ย
I am a member of the Ktunaxa nation and a snowboarder, who loves to adventure in the Kootenays for backcountry pow – I don’t want to see this resort built. Along with the reality of climate change and the negative impacts it will have on future ski tourism, this development would continue the legacy of the colonization of Native lands, lives, and bodies by trying to erase the culture and beliefs of people who have taken care of and resided in the area for thousands of years; by forcing Native people to convey their spiritual beliefs into ways conforming to Western concepts of religious freedom and hoping they prevail in a judicial system with a record of harming Native people for over a hundred years; and by characterizing Native people as out-of-date and out-of-touch with winter recreating and economic development. I hope this case is ruled in favor of the Ktunaxa people.
I’m surprised this battle is still ongoing. The same developers have proposed a similar type resort at Valemount and there is local support there, including from First Nations.
From a skiing perspective the terrain at Jumbo is better than Valemount’s, but Valemount gets more snow. Valemount has tougher access than Jumbo for most people.
Economically it’s hard to believe there can be two more of these resorts. Revelstoke and Kicking Horse have good skiing, but my understanding is that both have fallen far short of economic expectations.
This area should be left pristine. The vast majority of areas are already developed. Leave this to nature and lovers of nature.
But I wish they argued a better case than defense of the Grizzly Bear Spirit…I’m just afraid that isn’t a great argument and may get laughed out of court.