NOAA El Nino Update from Today: 67% Chance of El Nino This Fall

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El Nino.
El Nino.

Today, NOAA released their latest El Nino update.ย  Here is the summary of this latest report:

Most models predict El Niรฑo to develop during October-December 2014 and to continue into early 2015 (Fig. 6). The consensus of forecasters indicates a 2-in-3 chance of El Niรฑo during the November 2014 – January 2015 season. This El Niรฑo will likely remain weak (3-month values of the Niรฑo-3.4 index between 0.5ยฐC and 0.9ยฐC) throughout its duration. In summary, El Niรฑo is favored to begin in the next 1-2 months and last into the Northern Hemisphere spring 2015 (click CPC/IRI consensus forecast for the chance of each outcome). – NOAA

elnino6-8

FULL EL NINO REPORT:

EL NIร‘O/SOUTHERN OSCILLATION (ENSO)
DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION

issued by

CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER/NCEP/NWS

and the International Research Institute for Climate and Societyย 

9 October 2014

ENSO Alert System Status: El Niรฑo Watch

Synopsis: El Niรฑo is favored to begin in the next 1-2 months and last into the Northern Hemisphere spring 2015. ย 

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.19.54 AM

 

During September 2014, above-average sea surface temperatures (SST) continued across much of the equatorial Pacific (Fig. 1). ย The weekly Niรฑo indices were relatively unchanged from the beginning of the month, with values ranging from +0.3ยฐC (Niรฑo-3.4) to +1.1ยฐC (Niรฑo-1+2) at the end of the month (Fig. 2).

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.21.08 AM

 

The change in subsurface heat content anomalies (averaged between 180ยบ-100ยบW) was also
minimal (Fig. 3) due to the persistence of above-average temperatures at depth across the central and eastern Pacific (Fig. 4).

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.21.26 AM Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.21.35 AM

Equatorial low-level winds were largely near average for the month, though brief periods of westerly wind anomalies continue to arise. Upper-level winds were also close to average for the month. The Southern Oscillation Index has remained negative, and rainfall was near average aroundย the Date Line, with a mix of positive and negative anomalies over Indonesia and Papua New Guinea (Fig. 5). The lack of coherent atmospheric and oceanic features indicates the continuation of ENSO-neutral.

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.21.46 AM

Most models predict El Niรฑo to develop during October-December 2014 and to continue into
early 2015 (Fig. 6). The consensus of forecasters indicates a 2-in-3 chance of El Niรฑo during the
November 2014 – January 2015 season. This El Niรฑo will likely remain weak (3-month values of the
Niรฑo-3.4 index between 0.5ยฐC and 0.9ยฐC) throughout its duration. In summary, El Niรฑo is favored to
begin in the next 1-2 months and last into the Northern Hemisphere spring 2015 (click CPC/IRI
consensus forecast for the chance of each outcome).

Screen shot 2014-10-09 at 9.22.01 AM


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One thought on “NOAA El Nino Update from Today: 67% Chance of El Nino This Fall

  1. I’m getting happier with every report. Now if the jet stream will cooperate to flow through California and hit Tahoe, we will be thrilled. I lived there in ’98; we had 15 feet of snow in the yard in Tahoma…

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