We all know that California is hurting this year. ย No rain, no snow, big fires, and a simply bizarre winter. ย If you can call it winter. ย Record highs have littered the state with Sacramento hitting 70 degrees three straight days in January.
The Huffington Post got a bit swarmy with there whole “Direst in 500 Years” thing, but lets here them out. ย Here are a few excerpts from there article.
California May Have Hit Its Driest Point In 500 Years, And The Effects Are Frightening
Seventeen rural communities in California are in danger ofย running out of water within 60 to 120 days, according to a list compiled by state officials. As the drought goes on, more communities are likely to be added to the list.
With only aboutย seven inches of rainย in California in 2013 — far below the average of 22 inches — wells are running dry and many reservoirs areย about 30 percent fullย (including Folsom Lake, shown above).
The Sierra snowpack, where California gets about a third of its water, wasย 88 percent below averageย as of Jan. 30.ย Some are concerned thatthe diminished snowmelt is causing more pumping of contaminated groundwater, particularly in disadvantaged areas such as California’s San Joaquin Valley.
California’s $45 billion agriculture business accounts forย 15 percentย of U.S. crop sales. But this year, farmers fear they may lose their entire crops. That could causeย food prices to go upย for most Americans. Some farmers are paying the expensive price of scarce water to irrigate crops. Others, unable to afford water, have beenย forced to leave fields fallow.
Ranchers are struggling to feed livestock, as there is much less grass. Some have been paying more for alternative feed. Others have had toย sell portionsย of their herd. In California’s vineyard capital, Napa Valley, wine grape growers said someย vines are ripening early. Farmers are planning fewer crops to save water.
California has a large ski industry, but this year, there’s hardly any snow. Nearly all the snow at major resorts in Lake Tahoe, Mammoth and other parts of the Sierra Nevada mountains this month was made withย expensive snow-making machines. If it wasn’t for the machines, which require a lot of water and compressed air, the resorts would probably have to close. Many small, family-owned resorts have already shut. Yosemite National Park, which normally attracts skiers this time of year, is offering summer-likeย hikes and horseback ridingย instead.
Read the full article here:
Their language was fuzzy, but not entirely inaccurate. I’m pretty sure this is where they got the number from:
http://newscenter.berkeley.edu/2014/01/21/states-water-woes/