Two months ago Squaw Valley ski resort in Lake Tahoe, CA, committed to changing their name because the word “Squaw” is considered a racial & sexist slur against Native Americans.
“After extensive research into the etymology and history of the term โsquaw,โ both generally and specifically with respect to Squaw Valley, outreach to Native American groups, including the local Washoe Tribe, and outreach to the local and extended community, company leadership has decided it is time to drop the derogatory and offensive term โsquawโ from the destinationโs name.”
– Squaw Valley Alpine Meadows, CA on 8/25/20
The new name for Squaw Valley hasn’t yet been announced, but an online petition to Squaw Valley COO Ron Cohen, signed by over 41,000 people, believes that the Washoe Tribe should be allowed to rename their valley.
The local ski resort, “Squaw”, is stolen land from the Washoe tribe and the name is a derogatory term towards Indigenous women. In the amount of time I have spent working with the Washoe women I have learned how offensive and violent this word is which is why I refer to it in quotes. The Washoe tribe is standing up to change the name of their Sacred land and they should be the ones to rename it. Help amplify their voice and give them the right to rename their own land.
As a country we have muffled the voices of our Native people through mass genocide, and stripped them of their culture and way of life. Our government is one of the last governments who STILL have not acknowledged all of the harm we have caused. Just because our government has not taken steps to decolonize does not mean individually we cannot lift up the Indigenous voices and listen to them; it is the LEAST we can do.
As a start, learn about the land you are living on (https://native-land.ca/). The tribe of Lake Tahoe are the Washoe people. Today, the women are rising up and working to change the name of “Squaw Valley”. The term “Squaw” is a derogatory term towards Indigenous women. Before the land was taken form them by settler-colonists, the Washoe used this land for its plants and herbs to create foods and medicines. Since it was stolen from them, many Washoe women avoid their own Sacred land due to fear instilled by the name.
Amplify their voices and let them rename their own land. Learn about the land you are living on and the people who the land belongs to.
According to Squaw Valley, the new name will be announced in early 2021 and implemented after the end of the 2020/21 ski season.
Squaw Valley ski resort will retain the name Squaw Valley until the new name is announced – there will be no interim name.
Squaw Valley has announced that “a renaming project team headed by resort leadership will oversee the selection of the new name.”
Squaw Valley Alpine Meadows Press Release:
[OLYMPIC VALLEY, Calif.] Aug. 25, 2020 โ Squaw Valley Alpine Meadows announces today it is making a commitment to change the name of the legendary California mountain destination.
After extensive research into the etymology and history of the term โsquaw,โ both generally and specifically with respect to Squaw Valley, outreach to Native American groups, including the local Washoe Tribe, and outreach to the local and extended community, company leadership has decided it is time to drop the derogatory and offensive term โsquawโ from the destinationโs name.
Work to determine a new name is slated to begin immediately and will culminate with an announcement of a new name in 2021. Implementation of the name change will occur after the winter season concludes in 2021.
โWith the momentum of recognition and accountability we are seeing around the country,ย we have reached the conclusion that now is the right time to acknowledge a change needs to happen. While we love our local history and the memories we all associate with this place as it has been named for so long, we are confronted with the overwhelming evidence that the term โsquawโ is considered offensive,โย said Ron Cohen, president and COO of Squaw Valley Alpine Meadows.ย โAs much as we cherish the memories we associate with our resort name, we must accept that these emotional attachments do not justify our continuing use of a word that is widely accepted to be a racist and sexist slur.ย We will find a new name that reflects our core values, storied past, and respect for all those who have enjoyed this land. While the resort name will change, this special place will always be the location of the 1960 Winter Olympics, the home of our beloved KT-22 chairlift, the place where extreme skiing pioneers changed the sport forever, and the treasured mountain home for so many people who revere this amazing ski resort.โ
A renaming project team headed by resort leadership will oversee the selection of the new name.
For more information on this decision, as well as the history surrounding the word โsquaw,โ please visit:ย https://squawalpine.com/squaw-valley-alpine-meadows-name-change.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Why are you changing the name?
After extensive research into the etymology and history of the term โsquaw,โ it is undeniable that the word is now widely considered a racist and sexist slur. This is contrary to our companyโs core values.
Why is the word โsquawโ considered offensive?
We recognize that when the resort was named in 1949, there was no intent whatsoever to be derogatory or offensiveโit was just a reference to the name of the valley. Similarly, when our guests and community members say the name today, they are not doing so with an intention to be racist or sexist. However, the reality is the times change, societal norms evolve, and we learn things we didnโt previously know. Over the years, more and more has been learned about the word โsquaw.โ It has been the subject of extensive research and discussion. There is now insurmountable evidence, dating back to the early 1800s, that the word โsquawโ has long been used as a derogatory and dehumanizing reference to a Native American woman.
Over recent years, the growing recognition of the full history of the word has resulted in all major dictionaries recognizing it as derogatory and/or offensive. This recognition has in turn kicked off calls for changes of placenames containing โsquawโ across North America. In the last 25 years, there have been dozens of successful efforts to remove the name โsquawโ from locations. In 1995, Minnesota made it illegal to have a โsquawโ placename; six more states have followed suit. The U.S. Forest Service in our region has declared the word offensive with respect to Forest Service placenames. Locally, the Washoe Tribe has actively sought name changes and has previously asked local government for the removal of โsquawโ from locations within its ancestral homeland, which includes our resort.
When will the name be changed?
A team will begin work on choosing a new name immediately. We will announce the new name in early 2021, and it will begin to be implemented after the conclusion of the 2020-21 ski season.
What will the new name be? How is that decision being made?
A renaming project team, headed by resort leadership, will oversee the selection of a new name. The team will seek to find a new name that reflects our core values, storied past, and respect for all those who have enjoyed this land.
Will the resort continue to be called โSquaw Valleyโ until the name is changed, or will there be an interim name?
There will not be an interim name. A great deal of thought and logistical work will go into the name change, and it would be counterproductive to do something on a temporary basis, given the amount of work that will go into this change.
What about the many local businesses that use โSquawโ in their name? Will they be required to change theirs?
We are not seeking to impose our decision on the many independent businesses and associations that currently use the word in their name. However, we are hopeful that our leadership on the issue convinces others to change too.
Why does the resort think now is the right time to change the name?
The use of the term โsquawโ in our resort name has been a topic of discussion for many years, but with the momentum of recognition and accountability we are seeing around the country, it is clear that the time has come for us to fully acknowledge and confront the reality of this word. We are fortunate to have the support and resources of our parent company, Alterra Mountain Company, to undergo the extensive and expensive process of a large-scale renaming of the entire resort. โSquaw Valleyโ is emblazoned all over our resort, from our uniforms and name tags to signage, vehicles, and even pint glasses. Changing our name is in no way the โeasy way out,โ but it is undoubtedly the right thing to do.
Wonโt changing the name erase the history and legacy of the resort?
We have to accept that as much as we cherish the memories we associate with our resort name, that love does not justify continuing to use a term that is widely accepted to be a racist and sexist slur. While the resort name will change, this special place will always be the location of the 1960 Winter Olympics, the home of our beloved KT-22 chair lift, the place where extreme skiing pioneers changed the sport forever, and the treasured mountain home for so many people who revere this amazing ski resort.
The Washoe Tribe should rename Squaw Valley. Lletting a corporation rename it is a disgrace. I grew up in Squaw Valley. It is my hometown.