Top 7 Most Dangerous Sports at the Summer Olympics

Julia Schneemann | | Post Tag for OlympicsOlympics
Paris, France, is hosting the 2024 Summer Olympics. | Picture: Studios 2 TV Instagram

With the 2024 Paris Olympics in full swing, you might be wondering, โ€œWhat is the most dangerous sport at the Olympics?โ€

In 2008, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) implemented a multi-sport injury surveillance system and recorded the number of participants and injuries for most Olympic events. In each Olympics, the British Journal of Sports Medicine (BJSM) collates data on the injuries at each Olympic Game. A new study byย Casinority has taken the data from the 2008, 2012, 2016, and 2020 Olympics and compared the number of athletes in each sport to the number of reported injuries to determine the sports with the highest risk factors. It is important to note that the injuries incurred can happen during both training as well as competition.

Here are the Top 7 most dangerous Summer Olympic Sports, with each respective injury rate across the last four Summer Games taken into account:

#7ย Hockey โ€” 16.55%

Have you ever been hit by a hockey stick? Picture: Paris Olympics

#6 Handball โ€” 17.98%

It may come as a surprise, but handball is very injury prone. Picture: Paris Olympics

#5 Boxing โ€” 18.12%

Boxing is the 5th most injury prone sport. Picture: Paris Olympics

#4 Mountain Biking – 22.44%

Mountain Biking rocks!
Mountain Biking comes in at number 4. Picture: X

#3 Football โ€” 27.19%

LGBTQ athletes football
For women, soccer is the most dangerous Olympic sport. Pictured here: Ashlyn Harris, Megan Rapinoe, and Ali Krieger of the USA. Picture: Alex Grimm / Getty Images

#2 Taekwondo โ€” 29.92%

Taekwondo causes the most serious injuries in male athletes with absences of >7 days. Picture: Taekwondo World

#1 BMX โ€” 34.38%

Dew Tour BMX freestyle.
Dew Tour BMX freestyle. Picture: Dew Tour

It is important to note that the data from the Casinority study uses the number of injuries recorded in each event and does not take into consideration the severity of the injury. Thankfully, most injuries are minor. For example, in the 2012 London Olympics, where a total of 10 568 athletes participated, of the 1,361 injuries recorded (or 11% of athletes), 65% of the injuries did not result in any time loss from the sport. 18% of the injuries resulted in an absenceย from sports for 1โ€“3 days,ย 5% in an absence for 4โ€“7 days, 8% in an absence forย 8โ€“28 days, and only 5% in an absence for more than 28 days.ย 

Only 13% of the 1,361 injuries recorded resulted in an estimated absenceย from training or competition for more than one week. These injuries varied from dislocations to muscle strain and fractures.ย The sports with the highest rate of injuries entailing a prolonged absence from training or competition were taekwondo (6% of the athletes), handball (5%), BMX cycling (4%), and weightlifting (4%).

If you are wondering what the least injury-prone Olympic Sport is, the answer is canoe slalom, withย an average injury rate of just 1.2% over the past four Summer Games.

At SnowBrains, the results naturally made us wonder what the most dangerous Winter Sport is, so watch this space, we will find the answer for you!

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